Assigment for English Business 1
Written on 17.46 by angga
Definition of English Business
- English as used in business; specif : the study and practice of composition with emphasis on correctness, propriety, spelling, punctuation, and the forms of business correspondence
- English as taught in non-English-speaking countries in courses that emphasiz its commercial rather than its cultural importance and that are normally designed to produce conversational fluency within a limited vocabulary
Type of English Letter :
1.
Inquiry
2.
Sales
letter
3.
Reply
Inquiry
4.
Account
Terms and Conditions
5.
Letters
of receipt
6.
Acknowledgment
letters
7.
Placing
an Order
8.
Claim
Letter
9.
Cover
Letter or Curiculum Vitae
Part of Letter
1. 1.The Heading (The Retern
Address) or Letterhead - Companies usually use printed paper where heading
or letterhead is specially designed at the top of the sheet. It bears all the
necessary information about the organisation’s identity.
2. Date - Date of writing. The month should
be fully spelled out and the year written with all four digits October 12, 2005
(12 October 2005 - UK style). The date is aligned with the return address. The
number of the date is pronounced as an ordinal figure, though the endings st,
nd, rd, th, are often omitted in writing. The article before the number of the
day is pronounced but not written. In the body of the letter, however, the
article is written when the name of the month is not mentioned with the day.
3. The Inside Address - In a business or formal letter you
should give the address of the recipient after your own address. Include the
recipient's name, company, address and postal code. Add job title if
appropriate. Separate the recipient's name and title with a comma. Double check
that you have the correct spelling of the recipient 's name. The Inside Address
is always on the left margin. If an 8 1/2" x 11" paper is folded in
thirds to fit in a standard 9" business envelope, the inside address can
appear through the window in the envelope.
4. The Greeting - Also called the salutation. The
type of salutation depends on your relationship with the recipient. It normally
begins with the word "Dear" and always includes the person's last
name. Use every resource possible to address your letter to an actual person.
If you do not know the name or the sex of of your reciever address it to Dear
Madam/Sir (or Dear Sales Manager or Dear Human Resources Director). As a
general rule the greeting in a business letter ends in a colon (US style). It
is also acceptable to use a comma (UK style).
5. The Subject Line (optional) - Its inclusion can help the
recipient in dealing successfully with the aims of your letter. Normally the
subject sentence is preceded with the word Subject: or Re: Subject line may be
emphasized by underlining, using bold font, or all captial letters. It is
usually placed one line below the greeting but alternatively can be located
directly after the "inside address," before the "greeting."
6. The Body Paragraphs - The body is where you explain why
you’re writing. It’s the main part of the business letter. Make sure the
receiver knows who you are and why you are writing but try to avoid starting
with "I". Use a new paragraph when you wish to introduce a new idea
or element into your letter. Depending on the letter style you choose,
paragraphs may be indented. Regardless of format, skip a line between
paragraphs.
7. The Complimentary Close - This short, polite closing ends
always with a comma. It is either at the left margin or its left edge is in the
center, depending on the Business Letter Style that you use. It begins at the
same column the heading does. The traditional rule of etiquette in Britain is
that a formal letter starting "Dear Sir or Madam" must end
"Yours faithfully", while a letter starting "Dear " must
end "Yours sincerely". (Note: the second word of the closing is NOT
capitalized)
8. Signature and Writer’s
identification -
The signature is the last part of the letter. You should sign your first and
last names. The signature line may include a second line for a title, if
appropriate. The signature should start directly above the first letter of the
signature line in the space between the close and the signature line. Use blue
or black ink.
9. Initials, Enclosures, Copies - Initials are to be included if
someone other than the writer types the letter. If you include other material
in the letter, put 'Enclosure', 'Enc.', or ' Encs. ', as appropriate, two lines
below the last entry. cc means a copy or copies are sent to someone else.
Style of Business Letter
Style 1 : FULL BLOCK STYLE
(BENTUK LURUS PENUH)
_____________________
_________________________________
(1)
_____________________
_____________________________________________________________________
________________ (2)
________________ (3)
__________________
__________________
__________________ (4)
__________________
______________________(5)
____________________ (6)
______________________________ (7)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
(8)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
__________________ (9)
__________________ (10)
__________________ (11)
__________________ (12)
|
Straight
shape Fully (Full Block Style) is a form letter in which the neck Letters,
Letter Body, and Legs Letters do not form a paragraph but to form a full block
from left to right. However, the composition or structure of the letter remains
valid in the letter. In typing this letter usually starts from the left edge of
the wedge line.
Description :
- Letterhead
- Reference
- Date line
- Inside address
- Attention line
- Salutation
- Subject line
- Body of letter
- Complimentary close
- Signature
- Enclosure
- Carbon copy notation
Style 2 : BLOCK STYLE
(BENTUK LURUS)
_____________________
_________________________________ (1)
_____________________
______________________________________________________________________
________________
(2)
____________________ (3)
__________________
__________________ (4)
__________________
__________________
______________________(5)
____________________ (6)
______________________________ (7)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
(8)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
___________________ (9)
___________________ (10)
|
Block Modified Block Style is a form
letter that has the right position at the date and closing greetings. The form
of this letter is similar to the Straight shape fully but the difference is
just the date and closing greetings are in the right position, whether in
writing, typing or structural.
Description :
- Letterhead
- Reference
- Date line
- Inside address
- Attention line
- Salutation
- Subject line
- Body of letter
- Complimentary close
- Signature
Style 3 : SEMI BLOCK
STYLE (BENTUK SETENGAH LURUS)
______________________
_________________________________ (1)
______________________
_______________________________________________________________________
________________
(2)
___________________ (3)
__________________
__________________ (4)
__________________
__________________
______________________(5)
____________________ (6)
____________________________________ (7)
_______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
(8)
_______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
___________________(9)
____________________(10)
|
Semi-Block Style is a form letter
where all the letters, except the contents of the letter, typed the same as a
straight shape. Each new paragraph end after five keystrokes typed from the
left edge of the wedge line.
Description :
1.
Letterhead
2.
Reference
3.
Date line
4.
Inside address
5.
Attention line
6.
Salutation
7.
Subject line
8.
Body of letter
9.
Complimentary close
10.
Signature
Style 4 : SIMPLIFIED STYLE
(BENTUK YANG DISEDERHANAKAN)
___________________
________________________________ (1)
________________________
______________________________________________________________________
________________ (2)
________________ (3)
__________________
__________________ (4)
__________________
__________________
______________________(5)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
(6)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________ (7)
|
Simplified Style is a form letter
similar to the Straight shape fully but it’s just that without any greeting and
closing greetings. Usually this letter in addressed to the people who were
working in the company. Sometimes a simple form of letter writing is very
simple without the need to look at tidiness and order.
Description :
- Letterhead
- Reference
- Date line
- Inside address
- Subject line
- Body of Letter
- Signature
Style 5 : HANGING
INDENTATION STYLE (BENTUK ALINEA MENGGANTUNG)
______________________
_________________________________ (1)
______________________
_______________________________________________________________________
________________ (2)
___________________(3)
__________________
__________________
__________________ (4)
__________________
______________________(5)
___________________________ (6)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
(7)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
__________________ (8)
__________________ (9)
|
Hanging-Indented Format is the style
of paragraph composing in which the first line of a text is aligned with the
left-margin, and all other linesare indented (moved toward right) by an equal
amount of space. Used rarely, except in displaying lists of data. Also called
out-denting.
Description :
- Letterhead
- Reference
- Date line
- Inside address
- Salutation
- Subject line
- Body of letter
- Complimentary close
- Signature
Source :
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/business%20english)
http://jujubandung.wordpress.com/2012/11/05/berbagai-macam-tipe-surat-bisnis-dalam-bahasa-inggris/
http://jujubandung.wordpress.com/2012/11/05/berbagai-macam-tipe-surat-bisnis-dalam-bahasa-inggris/
http://savvy-business-correspondence.com/FormatofBusinessLetters.html