Subject, Verb, Complement and Modifier

Written on 09.12 by angga

SUBJECT

The subject of a sentence or clause is the part of the sentence or clause about which something is being said. It is usually the doer of the action. It is a noun or a pronoun. 

VERB
Gramar : a word (such as jump, think, happen, or exist ) that is usually one of the main parts of a sentence and that expresses an action, an occurrence, or a state of being. a word that characteristically is the grammatical center of a predicate and expresses an act, occurrence, or mode of being, that in various languages is inflected for agreement with the subject, for tense, for voice, for mood, or for aspect, and that typically has rather full descriptive meaning and characterizing quality but is sometimes nearly devoid of these especially when used as an auxiliary or linking verb.

COMPLEMENT
Something that completes something else or makes it better.
Grammar : a word or group of words added to a sentence to make it complete

MODIFIER
grammar : a word (such as an adjective or adverb) or phrase that describes another word or group of words. one that modifies, a word or phrase that makes specific the meaning of another word or phrase, and a gen that modifies the effect of another

Make 5 Senteces and determine its Subject, Verb, Complement and Modifier

-  Mother cooking chiken in the kitchen using a frying pan
-  Farhan went to the school in the morning by a motor cycle
-  He buy cake at store cake for a birthday he girl friens who was 22 years old.
-  Me and my family went to Bandung by car.
-  they are walked together to the school in the morning.

Kinds of Pronoun

Written on 08.10 by angga

Definition :

A pronoun is used in place of a noun or nouns. Common pronouns include he, her, him, I, it, me, she, them, they, us, and we. Here are some examples:
Angga is a good people.
He is a good people. (The pronoun he replaces Angga.)

1.   Subjective Pronouns

A subjective pronoun acts as the subject of a sentence—it performs the action of the verb. The subjective pronouns are he, I, it, she, they, we, and you.
She spends ages looking out the window. 
2.   Objective Pronouns
An objective pronoun acts as the object of a sentence—it receives the action of the verb. The objective pronouns are her, him, it, me, them, us, and you.
Cousin Eldred gave me a trombone. 
3.   Possessive Pronouns
A possessive pronoun tells you who owns something. The possessive pronouns are hers, his, its, mine, ours, theirs, and yours.
The Blue basket is mine.
Milik saya
Mine
Milik kamu
Yours
Milik dia laki-laki
His
Milik dia perempuan
Hers
Milik mereka
Theirs
Milik kita
Ours
Milik hewan
Its
 4.   Demonstrative Pronouns
A demonstrative pronoun points out a noun. The demonstrative pronouns are that, these, this, and those.
That is a good idea.
5.   Interrogative Pronouns
An interrogative pronoun is used in a question. It helps to ask about something. The interrogative pronouns are what, which, who, whom, and compound words ending in "ever," such as whatever, whichever, whoever, and whomever.
Who is that?
Jenis-jenis Interrogative Pronouns
Contoh pronouns

Whom
Whom do you call?I call my friend

Who
Who is your friend?He is John

What
What is your favorite movie?

Why
Why are you so glad?

When
When you come here?

Which
Which one is your pen?

Where
Where is your boy friend?

Whose
Whose helmet is this?- this is mine

How
How you get this?





6.   Indefinite Pronouns
An indefinite pronoun refers to an indefinite, or general, person or thing. Indefinite pronouns include all, any, both, each, everyone, few, many, neither, none, nothing, several, some, and somebody.
Something smells good. 
7.   Relative Pronouns
A relative pronoun introduces a clause, or part of a sentence, that describes a noun. The relative pronouns are that, which, who,and whom.
You should bring the book that you love most. 
8.   Reflexive Pronouns
A reflexive pronoun refers back to the subject of a sentence. The reflexive pronouns are herself, himself, itself, myself, ourselves, themselves, and yourselves. Each of these words can also act as an intensive pronoun (see below).
I learned a lot about myself at summer camp. (Myself refers back to I.)
Saya
Myself
Kamu
Yourself
Dia laki-laki
Himself
Dia perempuan
Herself
Mereka
Themselves
Kamu banyak
Yourselves
Kita
Ourselves
Dia benda atau binatang
Itself
9.   Intensive Pronouns
An intensive pronoun emphasizes its antecedent (the noun that comes before it). The intensive pronouns are herself, himself, itself, myself, ourselves, themselves, and yourselves. Each of these words can also act as a reflective pronoun (see above).
myself don't like eggs.

Sumber :
- http://www.belajaringgris.net/kata-ganti-pronouns-1339.html

- http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0885483.html